The price of oil, which contributes more than 80 per cent to Gulf states’ revenues, shed more than 20 per cent this year to drop below $30 a barrel. This follows a plunge of 65 per cent in the past two years.
The expected return of Iran to the oil market, following the implementation on Saturday of its historic nuclear deal with world powers, will only worsen the production glut that has been the main reason for the oil price dive.
All seven Gulf bourses saw a wave of panicked sell-offs, sending indices to multi-year lows.
Big investors joined small dealers in dumping shares in fear of a further slump.
“The majority of Gulf firms depend on their governments which depend on oil revenues. No one knows the bottom of oil prices,” Kuwaiti analyst Ali al Nemish said.
“The Iranian impact on the markets appears to be somewhat inflated because Iranian crude exports will not be huge initially,” Nemish said.
Negative territory: Most of the seven markets have already lost in the past two week more than they dropped in the whole of 2015.
The Qatar Exchange, the second largest in the Gulf after Saudi Arabia’s, plunged 7.2 per cent to close trading just above the 8,500-point mark, last seen in April 2013.
All the listed firms were in the red and the bourse has so far dipped 18 per cent this year, more than the 15 per cent it lost in 2015.
The Dubai Financial Market dropped 6.0 per cent at the opening but recovered slightly to close the day down 4.64 per cent to 2,684.9 points, a three-year low.
Blue chip properties giant Emaar shed 4.0 per cent and the leading construction firm Arabtec sank the maximum allowed 10 per cent.
Since the beginning of this year, Dubai has dropped 15 per cent.
The Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange also slumped 4.24 per cent but remained above the 3,700-point mark. All sectors were down with banks and real estate shedding above 5.0 per cent.
The Kuwait Stock Exchange dropped 3.2 per cent to just above the 5,000-point mark, levels only seen in May 2004.
The Saudi Tadawul All-Shares Index, the largest Arab market, fell 7.2 per cent to below 5,500-points during trading. The level was last seen in early 2011.
The leading petrochemicals sector dipped 8.0 per cent, while banks lost 5.3 per cent.
Since the start of 2016, the TASI has dropped 21.1 per cent, more than all of its losses last year. The bourse closes later in the day.
The small market of Oman dropped 3.2 per cent to below the 5,000-point mark for the first time since mid-2009. Bahrain dropped 0.4 per cent.
Since the beginning of 2016, the seven stock markets have shed more than $130 billion of their market capitalisation, which now stands at about $800 billion. All Gulf stock exchanges ended 2015 in negative territory, led by Saudi Arabia, after the sharp decline in oil prices. — AFP
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