
- The unprotected data amounted to some 12 petabytes, or four thousand times larger than the "Panama Papers" document trove.
The unprotected data amounted to some 12 petabytes, or four thousand times larger than the "Panama Papers" document trove which exposed potential corruption in dozens of countries.
"These are files that are freely available" to anyone with minimal technical knowledge, said Rick Holland, a vice president at Digital Shadows. Holland said his team scanned the web and found unsecured files, adding "we didn't authenticate to anything."
The availability of open data makes it easier for hackers, nation-states or rival companies to steal sensitive information, Holland said. "It makes attackers' jobs much easier. It shortens the reconnaissance phase," he added.
The researchers said in the report that even amid growing concerns about hackers attacking sensitive data, "we aren't focusing on our external digital footprints and the data that is already publicly available via misconfigured cloud storage, file exchange protocols, and file sharing services."
A significant amount of the data left open was from payroll and tax return files, which accounted for 700,000 and 60,000 files respectively, Digital Shadows said.
It noted medical files and lists were also weakly protected, with some 2.2 million body scans open to inspection.
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